Wednesday
February 10
2021

Analysis: COVID-19 and Food Security: Can Emerging Economies Mitigate Rising Prices?

An increase in food prices following the coronavirus pandemic has intensified concerns related to global food security. For emerging markets, this has further underlined the importance of regional cooperation and innovative solutions to help overcome the challenges.

The Food Price Index, established by the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) to track monthly changes in international food prices, rose for the eighth consecutive month in January, primarily as a result of Covid-19.

The index averaged 113.3 points in January, a 4.3% rise against December and its highest level since July 2014.

The FAO Sugar Price Index saw the steepest rise, at 8.1%. Behind this came the Cereal Price Index, at 7.1%. Notably, maize prices grew 11.2% and are now 42.3% above their January 2020 level. This can partly be attributed to high demand in China, which imported record levels of crops last year.

Meanwhile, the Vegetable Oil Price Index rose by 5.8% to its highest level since May 2012. Dairy and meat prices also saw increases of 1.6% and 1%, respectively.

Source: Oxford Business Group (link opens in a new window)

Categories
Agriculture, Coronavirus
Tags
food security, innovation