This Tiny Disease-Diagnosing Microchip Only Costs A Cent To Make
Wednesday, February 8, 2017
Diagnosing disease often requires analysing and detecting single cells with lab tests that cost hundreds of dollars each. Hospitals in a poor country stricken with a disease epidemic like HIV or malaria simply might not have the funds to run all of those tests. Scientists are looking for a cheaper option.
A team of Stanford researchers created what might be the cheapest, simplest solution yet: An inkjet-printed microchip that can perform multiple tests and costs only 20 minutes and one US cent to make. In case it’s not obvious, this is very cheap.
“Assembling a lab on a chip in 20 minutes for less than a penny is really a breakthrough,” Eric Topol, director of the Scripps Translational Science Institute in San Diego who was not involved in the study, told Gizmodo. “And I don’t use that word too liberally.”
Diagnostic tests generally require sorting cell types to find the diseased culprit cells, with lab equipment like bulky, spinning centrifuges, membranes or magnets. Labs-on-a-chip are an attempt to simplify the process, using droplets of liquid passed through a sensor capable of isolating and manipulating single rare cells, screening for drugs or detecting individual proteins.
Source: Gizmodo (link opens in a new window)
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