NextBillion - An Initiative of the William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan

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Central Asia faces significant challenges related to water resources and climate change,
exacerbated by increasing demand, inefficient water management, and rising temperatures. The
region, heavily dependent on transboundary rivers such as the Amu Darya and Syr Darya,
experiences frequent disputes over water allocation between upstream and downstream
countries. Climate change intensifies these issues by altering precipitation patterns,
accelerating glacier melt, and increasing evaporation rates, leading to greater water scarcity,
desertification, and extreme weather events.

This presentation will explore the complex interplay between water and climate in Central
Asia, focusing on the impacts of changing hydrological cycles, water security risks, and policy
challenges in the region. Key topics will include the role of remote sensing and field monitoring
in assessing water availability, the impact of climate-driven hydrological shifts on agriculture
and energy production, and strategies for improving water governance and resilience. Case
studies on water resource management, including the effects of dam infrastructure on regional
stability and adaptation measures for climate-induced hydrological variability, will be
discussed.

By addressing these critical issues, this session aims to foster discussions on sustainable water
resource management, regional cooperation, and innovative solutions to mitigate the adverse
effects of climate change on Central Asia’s water systems.

Time: 8:00 AM – 9:00 AM EDT